{"id":2981,"date":"2024-03-12T08:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-03-12T08:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/saintlyshowdown.org.uk\/?p=2981"},"modified":"2024-03-12T23:07:14","modified_gmt":"2024-03-12T23:07:14","slug":"barbara-v-cyprian","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/saintlyshowdown.org.uk\/index.php\/2024\/03\/12\/barbara-v-cyprian\/","title":{"rendered":"Saintly 16: Barbara v Cyprian"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"2981\" class=\"elementor elementor-2981\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-15647052 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"15647052\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-43d9e4b8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"43d9e4b8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dc7e98c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"dc7e98c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-542395a2 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"542395a2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3ea5d883 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3ea5d883\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Barbara v Cyprian<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4a4aa4f4 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"4a4aa4f4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-31d30b12 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"31d30b12\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4ef806ef e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"4ef806ef\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-285f5e4a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"285f5e4a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-2586\" src=\"https:\/\/saintlyshowdown.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Barbara-214x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"214\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/saintlyshowdown.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Barbara-214x300.jpg 214w, https:\/\/saintlyshowdown.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Barbara.jpg 570w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 214px) 100vw, 214px\" \/>Barbara<\/strong><\/p><p>Venerated as one of the 14\u00a0<a class=\"md-dictionary-link md-dictionary-tt-off mw\" href=\"https:\/\/www.merriam-webster.com\/dictionary\/Auxiliary\" data-term=\"Auxiliary\" data-type=\"MW\">Auxiliary<\/a> Saints (Holy Helpers), Barbara is <a class=\"md-dictionary-link md-dictionary-tt-off mw\" href=\"https:\/\/www.merriam-webster.com\/dictionary\/invoked\" data-term=\"invoked\" data-type=\"MW\">invoked<\/a>\u00a0in thunderstorms and is the\u00a0<a class=\"md-crosslink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/patron-saint\" data-show-preview=\"true\">patron saint<\/a> of armourers, artillerymen, architects, mathematicians and miners.<\/p><p>Some accounts name the ancient Egyptian city of Heliopolis, others Nicomedia or a town in\u00a0<a class=\"md-crosslink autoxref\" href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/place\/Tuscany\" data-show-preview=\"true\">Tuscany<\/a>, as the scene of her sufferings.<\/p><p>She was baptised by a priest from Alexandria, disguised as a merchant.<\/p><p>When her father had a luxurious bathhouse built, Barbara traced a cross with her finger on one of the walls. The cross was deeply etched into the marble, as if by an iron instrument. Later, her footprints were imprinted on the stone steps of the bathhouse.<\/p><p>Barbara&#8217;s relics rest at the Cathedral of St Vladimir in Kyiv.<\/p><p>Spanish, Italian and French seamen placed the storage room that held munitions on their boats under the protection of St Barbara. In those navies the munitions room is called <i>santab\u00e1rbara<\/i>\u00a0(Spanish),\u00a0<i>Santa Barbara<\/i>\u00a0(Italian) and\u00a0<i>Sainte-Barbe<\/i>\u00a0(French)<\/p><p>The name &#8220;barbiturates&#8221; is derived from St. Barbara. In 1864, German chemist Adolf von Baeyer wanted to coin a name for a compound he had discovered. An artilleryman whom he met celebrating the feast of Saint Barbara recommended the saint\u2019s name. Von Baeyer agreed and called the chemical barbituric acid \u00a0\u2014 \u00a0the parent compound of barbiturates from which barbiturates are derived.<\/p><p>The Lebanese have a custom to make St. Barbara biscuits in the shape of cannonballs.<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong>Barbara quotes<\/strong><\/p><p>\u2018She is risen for all the humble, she has heard the conquered calling, St. Barbara of the Gunners, with her hand upon the gun.\u2019\u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.poemhunter.com\/poem\/the-ballad-of-st-barbara\/\"><i>The Ballad of St. Barbara<\/i><\/a>, G.K. Chesterton<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-29e98ea2 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"29e98ea2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-434a3a2f elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"434a3a2f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2bc3d522 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"2bc3d522\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-31339200 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"31339200\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-2653\" src=\"https:\/\/saintlyshowdown.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/St-Cyprian-201x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"201\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/saintlyshowdown.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/St-Cyprian-201x300.jpg 201w, https:\/\/saintlyshowdown.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/St-Cyprian.jpg 685w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 201px) 100vw, 201px\" \/>Cyprian<\/strong><\/p><p>He is the patron saint of Algeria and of North Africa.<\/p><p>Cyprian practiced as a lawyer in Carthage before he was converted to <a class=\"md-crosslink autoxref\" href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/Christianity\" data-show-preview=\"true\">Christianity<\/a> in about 246.<\/p><p>His first <a href=\"https:\/\/www.newadvent.org\/cathen\/03712a.htm\">Christian<\/a> writing is a monologue spoken to a friend, sitting under a vine-clad pergola.<\/p><p>Seven councils of African bishops in Carthage were called by Cyprian in his ten years as Bishop.<\/p><p>Cyprian endorsed the idea that only sacraments administered by a \u201clegitimate\u201d bishop held the power of salvation.<\/p><p>He disagreed with the Bishop of Rome (Stephen I) in believing that all bishops are equal and that there should be no one single leader (ie, a pope).<\/p><p>He ordered 25 gold pieces to be given to his executioner.<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong>Cyprian quotes<\/strong><\/p><div class=\"my-5 w-full lg:w-[76%]\"><p>&#8220;Custom is often only the antiquity of error.&#8221;<\/p><p>&#8220;The word of God was led, wordless, to the cross.&#8221;<\/p><p>&#8220;A second birth created me a new man by means of the Spirit breathed from heaven.&#8221;<\/p><p>&#8220;I am a Christian and cannot sacrifice to the gods. I heartily thank Almighty God who is pleased to set me free from the chains of this body.&#8221;<\/p><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8c70d93 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"8c70d93\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5c0b5b45 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"5c0b5b45\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36d55ae3 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"36d55ae3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-50483a72 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"50483a72\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-xl elementor-animation-pulse-grow\" href=\"https:\/\/saintlyshowdown.org.uk\/index.php\/cast-your-vote\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Vote now!<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5fd7b904 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"5fd7b904\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1e9d003a elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"1e9d003a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Barbara v Cyprian Barbara Venerated as one of the 14\u00a0Auxiliary Saints (Holy Helpers), Barbara is invoked\u00a0in thunderstorms and is the\u00a0patron saint of armourers, artillerymen, architects, mathematicians and miners. Some accounts name the ancient Egyptian city of Heliopolis, others Nicomedia or a town in\u00a0Tuscany, as the scene of her sufferings. She was baptised by a priest [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2981","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-showdowns"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/saintlyshowdown.org.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2981","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/saintlyshowdown.org.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/saintlyshowdown.org.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/saintlyshowdown.org.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/saintlyshowdown.org.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2981"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/saintlyshowdown.org.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2981\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3005,"href":"https:\/\/saintlyshowdown.org.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2981\/revisions\/3005"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/saintlyshowdown.org.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2981"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/saintlyshowdown.org.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2981"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/saintlyshowdown.org.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2981"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}